How to Incorporate Universal Design Features in Your Remodel

Universal design is a philosophy that emphasizes creating spaces that are accessible, functional, and comfortable for everyone, regardless of their age or ability. By incorporating these features into your remodel, you not only improve the quality of life for your household but also increase the home's marketability. Universal design ensures that a home remains livable for the long term, even as the needs of its occupants change.

1. Wider Doorways and Hallways

Wider doorways and hallways are essential for creating a home that is truly accessible. The standard doorway width in most homes is 30-32 inches, but for universal design, a minimum of 36 inches is recommended. Wider doorways make it easier for people using mobility devices like wheelchairs, walkers, or scooters to move freely throughout the home. In addition to doorways, hallways should also be spacious, with a width of at least 42 inches, to allow easy navigation through rooms without obstruction.

When remodeling, consider removing non-load-bearing walls or installing pocket doors to create open, accessible spaces that eliminate barriers in the home.

2. Zero-Entry Showers

Traditional showers often feature a step or lip that can be difficult for individuals with mobility issues to navigate. A zero-entry, or barrier-free, shower eliminates the need for stepping over a threshold, making it easier to enter and exit. This design is perfect for aging-in-place homeowners, as well as individuals with temporary injuries or those using wheelchairs.

Zero-entry showers also provide flexibility in design—many can be styled with elegant tiles and glass partitions to maintain an upscale look, all while being practical for everyday use. Additionally, incorporating features like built-in benches or grab bars makes the shower even safer and more accessible.

3. Lever-Style Handles

For those with arthritis or limited hand strength, turning a knob can be a painful or even impossible task. Replacing traditional round knobs with lever-style handles makes a big difference in ease of use. Lever handles are not only easier to grip but also require less force to operate, making them perfect for doors, faucets, and cabinets.

When remodeling your home, consider installing lever handles in areas such as kitchen and bathroom cabinets, interior doors, and even your front door. This small change adds significant convenience and accessibility to your home.

4. Adjustable Counter Heights

One-size-fits-all kitchen counters often pose challenges for people with varying heights or those using a wheelchair. Adjustable-height counters can easily accommodate multiple users, from children to adults, or people with different mobility needs. These counters can be manually adjusted or motorized to change height based on need.

For example, consider installing adjustable kitchen island counters that can rise or lower, making meal prep accessible to everyone in the household. Similarly, in bathrooms, you can install countertops that are easily accessible for both seated and standing individuals.

5. Non-Slip Flooring

Floors can become slippery when wet, which poses a fall risk for everyone, especially older adults. Installing non-slip or slip-resistant flooring in key areas like bathrooms, kitchens, and hallways will help reduce the chance of accidents. Materials such as textured vinyl, rubber, and certain types of tile are excellent choices because they offer traction, even when wet.

In addition to enhancing safety, non-slip flooring can be visually appealing and available in a variety of styles and finishes to complement your home’s aesthetic. For added protection, rugs and mats should also be secured to the floor to prevent slipping.

6. Incorporating Smart Home Features

Smart technology is becoming an integral part of universal design, offering users control over their living environment without needing to exert physical effort. Features such as voice-activated thermostats, motion-sensing lighting, and automatic door openers make it easier to control your environment without the need for physical exertion.

For example, smart thermostats can be adjusted by voice or through a smartphone app, while motion-sensor lighting eliminates the need to fumble for light switches. Smart home systems can also monitor health metrics and adjust the home environment accordingly, such as increasing humidity levels or adjusting air quality for better respiratory comfort.

7. Well-Placed Storage

Storage should be accessible to everyone in the household. For universal design, the key is to make storage easy to reach and well-organized, reducing the need for excessive bending, reaching, or stretching. Install pull-out shelves or drawers with ergonomic handles that make it easier to access items without strain.

Consider lower cabinets or drawers that can be pulled out easily, as well as under-the-sink storage designed for easy access. Tall storage areas can be equipped with pull-down shelves or extendable rods for hanging, so even items stored at a height can be reached with minimal effort.

8. Proper Lighting

Lighting is a crucial component of universal design, especially for those with low vision or poor eyesight. Adequate, well-distributed lighting ensures that all areas of the home are clearly illuminated and free from shadows, which can cause accidents.

Install adjustable lighting in key areas such as the kitchen, bathroom, and hallway. Consider options like dimmable lights, LED fixtures that provide bright, consistent illumination, and strategically placed task lighting for cooking, reading, or working. Adding motion sensors in hallways and bathrooms ensures that lights are automatically turned on when needed, preventing falls and providing extra convenience.

9. Accessible Exterior Design

Universal design doesn’t stop at the interior of the home. Accessible entryways are just as important, especially for homeowners who want to age in place. Installing ramps instead of steps, widening walkways, and adding handrails can make entering and exiting the home much easier. Choose low-maintenance materials for outdoor surfaces to avoid costly repairs and ensure safety.

Consider incorporating outdoor living spaces that are equally accessible, such as a patio or deck with wide doors and ramps for easy entry. These spaces provide opportunities to enjoy the outdoors, regardless of mobility challenges.

Conclusion

Incorporating universal design features into your remodel makes your home safer, more comfortable, and more accessible for everyone. These design elements not only enhance the functionality of your space but also help future-proof your home for the long term. Whether you’re planning to age in place, want to accommodate a variety of needs, or simply want to create a more inclusive environment, universal design is an investment in both quality of life and the future value of your home.

At My Guys Remodeling, we specialize in creating spaces that work for all homeowners. If you’re interested in incorporating universal design features into your home, contact us today for expert guidance and a detailed consultation.